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IEF IEBF JODI IEF Secretariat Cooperation G20 Energy Outlooks
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  The IEF is the world's largest gathering of Energy Ministers. The Forum is an intergovernmental arrangement that serves as a neutral facilitator of informal, open, informed and continuing global energy dialogue among its membership of energy producing and energy consuming States, including transit States. The 88 Member Countries of the IEF account for around 90% of global oil and gas supply and demand. In addition to IEA and OPEC countries, transit states and key energy players, including Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa, participate in the Forum. The magnitude and diversity of this engagement is a testament to the IEF's position as a neutral facilitator. Through the Forum and its associated events, IEF Ministers, their officials, energy industry executives, and other experts engage in a dialogue of increasing importance to global energy security. The IEF and the global energy dialogue are promoted by a permanent Secretariat of international staff based in the Diplomatic Quarter of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. |
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The historic
Extraordinary IEF Ministerial Meeting on 22 February 2011 in Riyadh, under
the patronage of the Custodian of The Two Holy Mosques, King Abdullah Bin
Abdulaziz Al Saud, marked a new era of international energy cooperation built on
greater mutual understanding and trust as attending countries sign the IEF
Charter, demonstrating a significantly reinforced political commitment to an
informal and open global energy dialogue in the framework of the IEF among
energy producing and energy consuming countries, including transit States.
This Extraordinary IEF Ministerial Meeting was the final stage of a process that
started with the landmark Cancun Ministerial Declaration approved by 66
countries at the 12th IEF Ministerial Meeting in March 2010. The Cancun
Ministerial declaration addresses two main points: an enhanced IEF framework to
strengthen the producer-consumer dialogue and ways to reduce energy market
volatility.
The IEA/IEF/OPEC cooperation programme, which was included in the Cancun
Declaration, covers a workshop on the linkages between physical and financial
energy markets and a forum on regulation, which both were held successfully in
London in November 2010, as well as a symposium on energy outlooks held in
Riyadh on 24 January 2011. The IEA, IEF, and OPEC cooperation includes also
activities on market data transparency, covering expansion of the Joint
Organisations Data Initiative (JODI) to cover natural gas data and collection of
annual data on investment plans. The three organizations also agreed to
cooperate on G20 related activities and will be preparing a report on how to
improve market data collected through JODI. Reports on IEA/IEF/OPEC joint
activities listed above will be presented by the three organizations at this
meeting, which will also be an excellent opportunity to discuss progress on and
results of the IEA/IEF/OPEC cooperation programme and where needed, provide
additional Ministerial guidance to the future work.
The Riyadh Ministerial also presented an appropriate opportunity to celebrate
the 20 year Anniversary of the producer-consumer dialogue that started in 1991
in Paris.
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IEF12, held in Cancun in March 2010, focused on four, comprehensive themes:
1. Energy Security - Data transparency (JODI), uncertainties
about energy and climate change policies, NOC/IOC cooperation, oil price
volatility, investment bottlenecks
2. Development - Renewable energy, energy poverty
3. Environment - New technology, alternative energy sources,
CCS, efficiency of both production and consumption.
4. Strengthening the Dialogue - Conclusions from the High Level
Steering Group/Expert Group and the adoption of the Cancun Declaration.
For more about this event see
IEF 12 Info
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The 11th Ministerial in Rome in 2008 reached what has been known as the ‘Rome
consensus’. The world energy scene in the coming decades will be characterized
by three key global energy trends:
-Significant growth in world energy demand, in particular because of
population growth and economic growth in developing countries.
-Fossil fuels will continue to provide the lion’s share of the energy
mix.
-Increasing interdependence between oil and gas producing and consuming
countries.
See more about IEF 11 |
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From its humble beginnings in Paris in 1991 the global producer – consumer
dialogue on energy has developed through the International Energy Forum (IEF) so
that it is now the world’s largest gathering of Energy Ministers. IEF Countries
account for more than 90% of global oil and gas supply and demand. In addition
to IEA and OPEC countries, transit states and key energy players, including
Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa, participate in the Forum.
The magnitude and diversity of this engagement is a testament to the IEF’s
position as a neutral facilitator. Through the Forum and its associated events,
IEF Ministers, their officials, energy industry executives, and other experts
engage in a dialogue of increasing importance to global energy security.
Click here for a chronology of
previous IEFs
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The Ministerial IEF and the IEBF provide valuable insights into the key
concerns of policy-makers and industry leaders.
Drawing on the conclusions of the Ministerial IEF and the IEBF, the Secretariat
prioritises its programme of work to reflect the key issues and find practical
ways to enhance global energy security through improving market transparency,
investment and sustainability.
In this vein, a comprehensive range of other symposia are coordinated in order
to foster greater dialogue on key issues facing the global energy scene. Among
them are dampening rapid price fluctuations through the JODI initiative
(coordinated by the IEF), addressing the challenges of energy poverty,
substantive dialogue on carbon emission mitigation strategies, and fostering
increased cooperation between NOCs and IOCs.
See IEF events
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What is the IEBF? 4th IEBF 3rd IEBF IAC
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The International Energy Business Forum (IEBF) provides a platform for
discussion between Ministers and Chief Executive Officers of leading energy
companies. At the 8th IEF in Osaka, Japan, industry leaders and Ministers met
informally prior to the Ministerial meeting itself. The Netherlands convened the
first IEBF at the 9th IEF in Amsterdam on May 22, 2004. The 2nd IEBF was held
two years later at the 10th IEF in Doha, Qatar, and was attended by CEOs of more
than 30 leading oil and gas companies. The success of these initial meetings
earned the IEBF a permanent role and it is now regularly convened the day before
each IEF Ministerial.
The findings of the IEBF meeting are fed directly into the IEF Ministerial and
subsequent IEF symposia to ensure that Ministers participating in the Forum are
cognizant of the concerns foremost in the minds of industry leaders. This
communication is essential to the health of the dialogue.
The IEBF has grown in stature and continues to attract the biggest names in oil
and gas because the relationship between government and industry is an
increasingly crucial element in the complex process that ensures product is
delivered to the market in an affordable, timely and sustainable manner. No
private company or sovereign nation can effectively address the myriad issues
facing the energy sector unilaterally. But, if both embrace the concept of
energy security as a shared responsibility, the world can move closer to more
sustainable and stable energy systems and markets.
The IEBF provides a platform for industry leaders to register and debate their
views and concerns with the audience most essential to their success—the world’s
key energy policymakers. The IEBF is a unique opportunity to freely and openly
address sensitive subjects which would otherwise be left unsaid or dealt with
less effectively on an ad hoc or bilateral basis.
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The global energy scene has changed dramatically since the 11th IEF Ministerial.
Energy market developments pushed oil prices to unprecedented levels of almost
$150 per barrel in July 2008 before slipping to below $40 in January 2009. Price
volatility and alternating boom-and-bust periods are harmful to industry,
producers and consumers, and can be detrimental to investment across the energy
spectrum.
The experience of market volatility has also raised uncertainty about project
returns and contributed, in conjunction with the credit crunch, to the
postponement of many projects in the oil and gas sector, putting future supply
at risk. To this end, energy market transparency, a clear understanding of
government policies, and effective cooperation between NOCs and IOCs are all
important issues in securing the worlds future supply of energy.
See more about the 4th IEBF
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The 3rd IEBF, held in association with the 11th IEF Ministerial in Rome,
Italy in April 2008 cemented the industry's role in the global energy dialogue
under the IEF umbrella. The IEBF now has a permanent role in the dialogue and is
supported by the Industry Advisory Committee (IAC) which works with the IEF
Secretariat to further deepen and improve the dialogue process.
The 3rd International Energy Business Forum gathered Ministers, Heads of
International Organisations and CEOs from the major energy companies of the
world with the aim to identify means to achieve stability in the world energy
markets, to boost energy investments and to protect the environment.
Discussion covered issues including:
-Energy partnerships and investments
-Reduction of market uncertainties
-The role of technological progress and human resources
More on IEBF 3
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Industry Advisory Committee
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The Industry Advisory Committee advises the Executive Board and the Secretary-General on activities of the Forum. The Industry Advisory Committee is to meet at least once a year.
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The Industry Advisory Committee includes representatives of business enterprises and industry entities which contribute to the Forum and are invited by the Secretary-General, in consultations with the Executive Board, to join the Committee. The representatives of the members of the International Support Group may participate as observers.
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The Industry Advisory Committee is constituted biennially following the close of the biennial Ministerial Meeting.
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The Industry Advisory Committee is to elect, by a simple majority, a Chair and an alternate Chair from among its members, at its first meeting following the biennial Ministerial Meeting. The Committee may establish sub-groups for fulfillment of its tasks.
IAC companies currently include:
ADNOC, BAPCO, BP, Chevron, CNPC, Cosmo Oil, ENOC, ENEL, ENI, ExxonMobil, GasTerra, Gazprom, Idemitsu Kosan, JGC Corporation, IOC, KPC, Lukoil, Mitsubishi, NIOC, NNPC, Nippon Oil Corporation, Pemex, PDVSA, Pertamina, Petrobras, QP, Repsol, Saudi Aramco, Sinopec, Schlumberger, Sonatrach, SOMO, Sonangol, Statoil, Royal Dutch Shell, Total, Vopak.
The IAC is now chaired by Mr Stuart Brooks (Chevron) with alternate Chair Mr Adeeb Al-Aama (Saudi Aramco)
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The Joint Organisations Data Initiative (Jodi) is a concrete outcome of the
producer-consumer dialogue. In 2001, six pioneering organisations (APEC,
Eurostat, IEA, OLADE, OPEC and UNSD) answered the call by Energy Ministers at
the 7th IEF Ministerial in 2000 in Riyadh to address the issue of the lack of
data transparency in oil markets, seen as a cause of excessive price
fluctuations, and established the Joint Oil Data Exercise. The Initiative was
established as a permanent mechanism in 2003 and Jodi, the "Joint Oil Data
Initiative" was born. Following endorsement by Ministers, the IEF Secretariat
assumed the role and responsibility as the co-ordinator of Jodi in January 2005.
The Jodi partners’ successful establishment of oil data provision architecture
inspired IEF Ministers to call for an extension of the Initiative to cover
natural gas (JodiGas) and annual data on upstream and downstream capacity and
expansion plans (JodiInvestment). To accommodate progress on these new
challenges beyond oil data transparency, the seven Jodi partner organisations
have now re-branded Jodi as the Joint Organisations Data Initiative. |
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JODI World Database
When the Joint Oil Data Initiative was first launched in 2001, the primary goal
was not to build a database, but to raise awareness of all oil market players to
the need for more transparency in oil market data. The first priority of the six
organizations was to assess the oil data situation in their respective member
countries in order to better qualify and quantify the lack of transparency. The
assessment included the collection of monthly oil statistics from each
organization’s member countries through a harmonized questionnaire on 42 key oil
data points. The progress was immediate: Within six months, 55 countries had
already participated in the exercise. Six months later there were over 70
participating countries, representing 90 per cent of global oil supply and
demand. At the 8th International Energy Forum in Osaka in 2002, Ministers
commended the work, reaffirmed their political support and urged the
organizations to pursue their effort. Having obtained the political mandate to
reinforce their work, the six organizations obtained agreement from their Member
Countries to make the Exercise a permanent reporting mechanism; the Exercise was
then renamed the Joint Oil Data Initiative (JODI). As process gathered momentum,
more countries participated and their submissions were more timely and complete,
while quality improved. It became, therefore, desirable to assemble all the
information in a compatible form: The JODI World Database was born. Participants
in the 5th JODI Conference in October 2004 then strongly recommended that this
joint global database should be made freely accessible to all – organizations,
countries, industry, analysts and others.
The database should in no way be seen as a final product. The database evolves
continuously and the quality of the data is assessed on a continuous basis .
Other flows already collected through the JODI questionnaire, like imports and
exports, will be included at a later stage. Making the data available was only
the first step towards more transparency.
Access JODI
Database
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Jodi : A Global Overview is an interactive map which displays snapshots of the
JodiOil World Database on a country by country basis. To begin select a region
on the map and the country map will then load. Select a country on the map to
view the data snapshot for that country. Data is available in all units and for
all time periods on a month by month basis. Use the option tools signified by an
arrow to change the unit and month you would like to view. Use the tabs at the
top of the content window to switch between the Data Table, Data Charts and
Country Information views.
For country-level JodiOil Data please click
here to access the JodiOil Global Overview map
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Download the latest JODI Report and visit the JODI Newsletter to read about
the topics pertinent to energy market transparency as well as some of the latest
developments and issues facing this ambitious initiative.
See JODI Newsletter
See JODI Report
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The IEF Secretariat The Executive Board (EB) The ISG IEF Newsletter Contacts
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The Secretariat
The IEF Secretariat is the administrative organ of the Forum. It was
established following the Osaka announcement at the 8th IEF in Japan on 23
September 2002. The Secretariat plans, organizes and executes activities
included and assigned to it in the biennial Programme of Work, takes part in the
preparation for the Ministerial Meetings, and performs any additional activities
assigned to it by the Executive Board. Based in the Diplomatic Quarter of
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia where it has been headquartered since its inception in
December 2003 the Secretariat is headed and managed by a Secretary General
responsible to an Executive Board of 31 IEF member countries and two
international organizations (IEA and OPEC).
The duties of the Secretariat also include:
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the provision of a neutral platform for dialogue and an
exchange of views on issues relating to the objectives of the Forum among
Members of the Forum and between Members of the Forum and energy-related
industries;
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the exchange of energy data and information among energy
producing, consuming and transit States, organizations and energy-related
industries;
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the organization of seminars, symposia, conferences,
workshops, training programmes, exhibitions and roundtable discussions on
energy-relevant global or regional issues;
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the establishment and conduct of dialogue and cooperation
with other energy-relevant entities in undertaking research and analyses;
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outreach to energy entities in the public and private
sectors, and to international organizations and non-governmental
organizations, to promote the study and exchange of views on the
interrelationship among energy, technology, environmental issues, and
economic growth and development;
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the preparation and dissemination of newsletters, factual
and analytical reports, statements and press releases on activities of the
Forum;
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the provision of assistance to Members of the Forum to
ensure that the dialogue among them is more fully focused and
result-oriented;
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the provision of advisory, operational and logistical
services to the Host State of a Ministerial Meeting;
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the preparation of a focused agenda, and collection and
analyses of pertinent factual information relevant to the agenda of the
Ministerial Meetings in order to facilitate discussions on concrete issues;
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the provision of assistance to the Host State and Co-Host
State(s) with the preparation and issuance of a Concluding Statement;
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the preparation of agendas, necessary analyses, reports
and provision of assistance to the Executive Board, the International
Support Group and the Industry Advisory Committee;
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the circulation to the Members of the Forum of the
proposed biennial Programme of Work and draft annual budget and the
transmission to the Executive Board of such comments as Members of the Forum
may have made;
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the circulation to the Members of the Forum of the
biennial Programme of Work and annual budget approved by the Executive
Board.”
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Executive Board (EB)
The Executive Board serves as the governing body of the Forum. Chaired by the Host State of the forthcoming biennial Ministerial Meeting it is comprised of designated representatives of ministers responsible for energy matters from thirty-one (31) Members of the Forum. The representatives of the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) are non-voting members of the Executive Board.
From among the thirty-one (31) members of the Board, twenty-three (23) serve as permanent members of the Executive Board and eight (8) as rotating members. Permanent members of the Executive Board are the Host country of the Secretariat and the eleven (11) largest oil and gas producers and the eleven (11) largest oil and gas consumers. Following each IEF Ministerial, the rotating members of the Executive Board are selected by the permanent Board members under the chairmanship of the host country of the next IEF Ministerial. In the selection of the rotating members consideration is given to achieving a balanced representation among oil and gas producing, consuming and transit states, developed and developing countries; geographical distribution is also to be taken into account.
The Executive Board meets at least twice a year to execute its duties, which include approval of the theme and programme of the biennial IEF Ministerial Meeting, as well as the Programme of Work, budget and statements of account of the Secretariat.
The EB members are:
Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Korea, Kuwait (Chair), Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, and Venezuela.
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International Support Group (ISG)
In addition to the guidance provided by members of the Executive Board, the Secretariat and the IEF Ministerial’s Host Country are advised on the IEF’s programme of work and on the theme and content of the IEF Ministerial by a group of committed IEF countries. Previously known as the Informal Support Group, the International Support Group (ISG) predates the IEF Secretariat and has long been the cornerstone of the agenda-crafting process for the IEF Ministerial. The International Support Group is comprised of representatives from members of the Executive Board, the IEA and OPEC Secretariats and from as many Members of the Forum as are willing to participate.
With a strong foundation of institutional memory, the ISG offers advice and experience to both the IEF Host Country and the Secretariat of the IEF. The global nature of the ISG’s membership provides a wealth of policy advisors and senior experts to IEF and the IEF Ministerial’s Host Country. Their collective wisdom and experience informs the agenda of the IEF, provides advice on policy issues, improves the content of the global energy dialogue, and ensures that the IEF remains engaged and at the forefront of that dialogue. The ISG’s suggestions for the IEF and IEBF are considered by the Secretariat, IEF Ministerial Host Country and the Executive Board in the formulation of each Ministerial’s agenda. The IEF increasingly relies on this group of committed countries for guidance and counsel on the implementation of its programme of work, as approved by its Executive Board.
The International Support Group (ISG) is open to all member countries. Currently the following countries are participating:
Algeria, Argentina, Bahrain, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Korea, Kuwait, Mexico, Morocco, Mozambique, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America and Venezuela, plus the IEA and OPEC Secretariats and the European Commission. |
IEF Co-operation In Cooperation with..
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IEF events and symposia are often the product of collaboration and as the
dialogue process evolves, relevant institutional cooperation is made to improve
the context of discussions with the hope of developing action orientated
responses to issues facing the global energy scene.
Regarding information dissemination, the IEF seeks to act as a platform for
sharing insights and exchanging views about energy market trends and short-,
medium-, and long-term energy outlooks, including analysis of market behaviour
and discussion of key drivers of the energy scene and associated uncertainties.
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Gas Exporting Countries
Forum
The Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF) is a gathering of the world’s
leading gas producers aimed at representing and promoting their mutual
interests.
The GECF was set up with the objective to increase the level of coordination and
strengthen the collaboration between member countries. The forum also seeks to
promote dialogue between gas producers and consumers.
Organization of the
Petroleum Exporting
Countries
OPEC's mission is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of Member
Countries and ensure the stabilization of oil markets in order to secure an
efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consumers, a steady
income to producers and a fair return on capital to those investing in the
petroleum industry.
International Energy Agency
The International Energy Agency (IEA) is an intergovernmental organisation
which acts as energy policy advisor to 28 member countries in their effort to
ensure reliable, affordable and clean energy for their citizens. Founded during
the oil crisis of 1973-74, the IEA’s initial role was to co-ordinate measures in
times of oil supply emergencies. As energy markets have changed, so has the IEA.
Its mandate has broadened to incorporate the “Three E’s” of balanced energy
policy making: energy security, economic development and environmental
protection.
Global CCS Institute
The Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute (Global CCS Institute) has an
integral role to play in reducing the effects of climate change. Its central
objective is to accelerate the commercial deployment of carbon capture and
storage (CCS) projects to ensure their valuable contribution in reducing carbon
dioxide emissions.
1st CCS Symposium, Sep ’09, Beijing
2nd CCS Symposium, Jun ’10, Algeria
Energy Charter Secretariat
The Energy Charter Treaty and the Energy Charter Protocol on Energy
Efficiency and Related Environmental Aspects were signed in December 1994 and
entered into legal force in April 1998. The fundamental aim of the Energy
Charter Treaty is to strengthen the rule of law on energy issues, by creating a
level playing field of rules to be observed by all participating governments,
thereby mitigating risks associated with energy-related investment and trade.
Institute of Energy Economics of Japan
Institute of Energy Economics of Japan (IEEJ) is an autonomous,
not-for-profit, research institute headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It assists the
government and corporations to formulate policies and make decisions in the
areas of energy and environment.
International Gas Union
The International Gas Union (IGU) is a non-profit organisation to promote the
technical and economic progress of the gas industry. Membership includes
associations and entities of the gas industries in 67 countries.
1st IEF-IGU Ministerial Gas Forum, Nov ’08, Vienna
2nd IEF-IGU Ministerial Gas Forum, Nov ’10 Doha
The Institut Français du Pétrole – France
Institut Français du Pétrole (IFP) is a scientific research and industrial
development, training, and information services centre active in the fields of
oil & natural gas, their use, in particular by vehicles, and new energy and
environmental technologies.
IEF-IFP Technology Symposium, Dec ’08, Riyadh
The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) –
India
The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) fosters the development of
solutions to global problems in the fields of energy, environment and current
patterns of development. The Institute is headquartered in New Delhi, India.
Chatham House - Royal Institute of
International Affairs
The Royal Institute of International Affairs is an independent research
institute, think-tank and membership organization. Based at Chatham House in
London, it works to stimulate debate and research on political, business,
security and other key issues.
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Oil Supply and Demand Intl. Organizations Government Industry
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2012 |
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OPEC
Estimates |
IEA
Estimates |
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Million Barrels per Day |
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Demand |
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88.90 |
90.05 |
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Supply |
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Crude and NGL |
Non-OPEC |
53.10 |
53.68 |
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Implied call on Crude |
OPEC |
30.15 |
30.01 |
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NGL |
OPEC |
5.65 |
6.35 |
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What is more important: finding new energy sources, or improving energy efficiency?
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