Articles and Commentary

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How to Meet the Growing Energy Needs of AI

As GenAI cements its place in our lives, conversations are shifting from its utility to how we can meet the significant energy demand associated with it. Meeting that challenge calls for a greater mix of energy sources, from the development of nuclear energy to clean energy technologies like CCUS which can decarbonize existing power sources.

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What's on the agenda at COP29?

At this year's Conference of Parties (COP) in Azerbaijan, governments will address critical issues including technology transfer, Article 6, and the need for more ambitious climate action plans. Here’s a look ahead at what’s on the agenda for energy stakeholders.

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Real Progress In Reducing Emissions From Oil And Gas Operations Is In Sight

As the world confronts the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the oil and gas industry finds itself at a crucial juncture. The task ahead is clear: reducing the emissions intensity of oil and gas production is not just a viable option but a cost-effective and essential opportunity to combat climate change.

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How can we tackle energy poverty in Africa?

Improving energy access is a critical component in the fight to tackle poverty, as highlighted by the UN’s seventh Sustainable Development Goal: Ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all by 2030. Despite this, millions of people in sub-Saharan Africa lack access to electricity.

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Can engineering biology help fight climate change?

Biofuels are liquid fuels produced from renewable sources such as new and used vegetable oils, animal fats and plant biomass. They have been used since ancient civilizations burned them in lamps. They are gaining further traction now in the search for cleaner energy and as fuels in transportation, particularly in "hard-to-abate" sectors like aviation, shipping, and long-haul freight trucking.

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How can we strengthen the carbon market?

The global voluntary carbon market (VCM) is a critical tool for mobilizing finance for decarbonization efforts. As the market for carbon credits has grown, however, the value and effectiveness of the market has come under scrutiny.

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What is neodymium's role in the energy transition?

Neodymium is not as widely known as other critical minerals such as lithium or platinum. Yet this rare material has a vital role to play in the energy transition. It is used to build powerful permanent magnets, found in wind turbines and electric vehicle batteries.

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Why They Matter for Achieving Net Zero

The word "abated" is the focus of much ongoing debate in the context of emissions. World leaders have this year been underlining their commitment to phase out the use of fossil fuels which produce energy that is unabated: that is, not mitigated through methods including offset or carbon capture technologies.

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Why we need Direct Air Capture

Pressure is mounting to slash carbon emissions faster and further, with scientists urging world leaders to use every tool at their disposal. Technologies to remove CO2 directly from the air could play a game-changing role in the effort.

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Today's Grid Could Hinder Tomorrow's Net-Zero Energy

To meet ambitious targets, policymakers should overhaul regulation to incentivize creating transmission infrastructure that supports renewables. Continuing with the status quo could scupper the transition to net zero.

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What constitutes clean energy?

The energy transition represents a shift from dirty to clean sources of energy. Thinking about carbon intensity shows how our definitions of 'dirty' and 'clean' might provide a more useful way of thinking.

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How copper shortages threaten the energy transition

Our electrical infrastructure is built on copper, placing this metal at the core of the energy transition. But sluggish supply could compromise ambitions to decarbonize the energy sector.

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